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Writing Academic Task 1 Band 6.0 Example

Original task prompt, user essay, band score, and related examples in the same report workspace.

197 words AcademicTask 1Line Graph
Task 1

Illustrative target band for this original model answer.

Plan your answer

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Ideas to explore

  • Petroleum was the leading fuel throughout, reaching about 140 in the mid-1980s, dipping around 1990–91, then recovering to a similar level.
  • Coal had a sharp early fall, a partial rebound, and then a longer decline to about 35 by 2000.
  • Natural gas stayed near 40 for much of the 1980s, rose strongly after 1991, and ended at about 100, above coal but below petroleum.

Suggested structure

  1. Introduce the graph by naming the three fuels, the UK, the years and the unit.
  2. Give an overview of the overall ranking and the contrasting directions of change.
  3. Describe petroleum’s rise, dip and recovery with key dates and approximate figures.
  4. Compare coal’s decline with natural gas’s later growth, including their end values.
Useful vocabulary & examples
remain the leading source
continue to have the highest production level among the categories.

Petroleum remained the leading source throughout the period.

fall sharply
decrease quickly and substantially over a relatively short interval.

Coal production fell sharply to around 40 in 1984.

recover to approximately
rise again after a decline to reach a similar or specified level.

Petroleum recovered to approximately 140 in 1996.

overtake
become greater than another category after previously being lower.

Natural gas overtook coal in the early 1990s.

Task Prompt

The graph below shows the production levels of the main kinds of fuel in the UK between 1981 and 2000. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparison where relevant.
IELTS Writing Task 1 visual

User Essay Analysis

Review the public answer with report-style highlights.

Band 6.0

The displayed line graph depicts the volume of the premier fuels produced in the United Kingdom from 1981 to 2000. Looking at the details, there was a dramatic decrease in use of petroleum and coal for certain periods, while natural gas’s usage has experienced a stable rise. In 1981, about 95,000,000 tonnes of petroleum was produced, and its output then rose sharply to around 140 energy units by the middle of the decade. It fluctuated at this high level until 1986, before falling to approximately 100 in 1990. After that, petroleum production recovered, reaching about 140 in 1996 and remaining close to this figure through 2000.

Coal began at roughly 80 units. Following a steep drop to around 40 in 1984, it rebounded to just over 60 by 1986. Its output then declined overall, with a further fall in the early 1990s, ending at about 35 units. By contrast, natural gas started at approximately 40 units and changed little until the late 1980s. It subsequently increased, most noticeably after 1991, finishing at around 100 units in 2000. Overall, petroleum remained the leading fuel, while natural gas grew to become the second-largest source and coal declined.

Targeted Improvement Tips

1
Use the graph’s stated energy-unit scale consistently; check the opening petroleum figure rather than converting it to tonnes.
2
Make the overview distinguish petroleum’s rise to a high level, coal’s overall fall, and natural gas’s increase, then support each trend with one or two turning points.
3
Use past-tense production language throughout, and reserve words such as “stable” or “dramatic” for changes that the plotted line clearly supports.

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