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Writing Academic Task 1 Band 6.0 Example

Original task prompt, user essay, band score, and related examples in the same report workspace.

200 words AcademicTask 1Line Graph
Task 1

Illustrative target band for this original model answer.

Plan your answer

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Ideas to explore

  • Petroleum was the leading fuel throughout, reaching about 140 in the mid-1980s, dipping around 1990–91, then recovering to a similar level.
  • Coal had a sharp early fall, a partial rebound, and then a longer decline to about 35 by 2000.
  • Natural gas stayed near 40 for much of the 1980s, rose strongly after 1991, and ended at about 100, above coal but below petroleum.

Suggested structure

  1. Introduce the graph by naming the three fuels, the UK, the years and the unit.
  2. Give an overview of the overall ranking and the contrasting directions of change.
  3. Describe petroleum’s rise, dip and recovery with key dates and approximate figures.
  4. Compare coal’s decline with natural gas’s later growth, including their end values.
Useful vocabulary & examples
remain the leading source
continue to have the highest production level among the categories.

Petroleum remained the leading source throughout the period.

fall sharply
decrease quickly and substantially over a relatively short interval.

Coal production fell sharply to around 40 in 1984.

recover to approximately
rise again after a decline to reach a similar or specified level.

Petroleum recovered to approximately 140 in 1996.

overtake
become greater than another category after previously being lower.

Natural gas overtook coal in the early 1990s.

Task Prompt

The graph below shows the production levels of the main kinds of fuel in the UK between 1981 and 2000. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparison where relevant.
IELTS Writing Task 1 visual

User Essay Analysis

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Band 6.0

The provided line graph delineates the production levels of the main fuels in the UK between 1981 to 2000. Overall, it can be noted that majority of the fuel production was of petroleum over two decades. Coal was at a decent production rate at the starting, but plummeted over the period. On the other hand, natural gas output remained almost stable at about 40 million tonnes of oil equivalent until the late 1980s, before rising steadily. It overtook coal in the early 1990s and reached approximately 100 million tonnes by 2000.

Petroleum production began at around 90 million tonnes in 1981 and climbed sharply to about 140 in the mid-1980s. It then fluctuated slightly before falling to roughly 100 in 1991. After that, it recovered, reaching about 140 in 1996 and ending the period at a similar level.

Coal started at approximately 80 million tonnes, but its output fell sharply to around 40 in 1984. Although it recovered to just over 60 by 1986, production generally declined thereafter, finishing at about 35 in 2000. By contrast, natural gas increased substantially from roughly 40 to 100 over the period. At the end, it ranked second, while coal was the least-produced fuel.

Targeted Improvement Tips

1
Replace the opening overview with two concise comparisons: petroleum was the highest throughout, while gas rose and coal fell overall.
2
Use consistent units when giving figures, for example, “about 140 million tonnes of oil equivalent,” and avoid repeating the unit only where convenient.
3
Group related trends together and check the first paragraph specifically for article use, preposition pairs, and natural phrases such as “at the start.”

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