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User-written IELTS example

Writing Academic Task 2 Band 8.0 Example

Original task prompt, user essay, band score, and related examples in the same report workspace.

294 words AcademicTask 2
Task 2

Illustrative target band for this original model answer.

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Ideas to explore

  • Publicly funded professional training may create a reasonable expectation that graduates contribute to local services, especially where skilled workers are scarce.
  • Freedom to work abroad can support career development and may bring expertise back through return migration or international collaboration.
  • A choice between a defined period of service and proportionate repayment can balance public investment with individual mobility.

Suggested structure

  1. Introduce the disagreement and state a qualified position.
  2. Explain the argument for requiring local service, linking public funding to shortages and taxpayer benefit.
  3. Present the case for freedom of movement, including professional opportunity and possible benefits to the home country.
  4. Give your own balanced solution and explain why it is fair.
  5. Conclude by restating the principle that retention is better supported by good opportunities than by excessive restrictions.
Useful vocabulary & examples
public investment
Government or taxpayer spending intended to benefit the public.

A period of local service could help ensure that public investment in medical training benefits the community.

skilled-worker shortages
A lack of qualified people available to fill important jobs.

Skilled-worker shortages may worsen if many newly trained professionals leave immediately.

a proportionate share
A fair amount that reflects the size or level of something.

Graduates could repay a proportionate share of heavily subsidised training costs.

freedom of movement
The ability to choose where to live or work without unreasonable restrictions.

A balanced policy should recognise professionals’ freedom of movement.

Task Prompt

Some people believe that professionals, such as doctors and engineers, should be required to work in the country where they did their training. Others believe that they should be free to work in another country if they wish. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

User Essay Analysis

Review the public answer with report-style highlights.

Band 8.0

The topic of whether professionals, such as doctors and engineers should only be allowed to work in their original place of training or be given the freedom to pick their preferred working location has long been debated. While the arguments presented by both sides are highly sensible, I believe that these professionals should be able to work in another country if they wish, although governments can encourage them to contribute to the country where they trained.

Those who support requiring professionals to stay argue that their education is often funded, at least partly, by taxpayers. If newly qualified doctors immediately move abroad, for example, the country that paid for their training may face a shortage of essential staff while another country benefits from their skills. This concern is particularly serious in places where hospitals or engineering projects already lack qualified workers. Requiring graduates to work locally for a limited period could therefore help ensure that public investment benefits the community.

However, professionals are individuals with their own ambitions, and restricting their movement could be unfair and counterproductive. They may move abroad to earn more, gain access to advanced research facilities or develop expertise that is unavailable at home. In addition, international work can allow them to acquire valuable knowledge and, in some cases, share it with colleagues in their home country later. A strict obligation to remain could also discourage talented people from entering these professions.

In my view, the freedom to choose where to work should be the general rule. Governments could address shortages through better pay, improved working conditions or voluntary service agreements linked to publicly funded scholarships. This approach would recognise the value of local training without treating professionals as though they were not free to make their own career decisions.

Targeted Improvement Tips

1
Add a comma after “engineers” in the opening, since “such as doctors and engineers” is an inserted example.
2
Make the distinction between a short, agreed period of local service and an indefinite ban on working abroad explicit.
3
When editing, replace less precise wording such as “original place of training” with a direct reference to the country where professionals trained.

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