Part 3 · Band 6

How do you think technology has changed the way we communicate with each other?

Illustrative target band for this model answer · 156 words

AI-completed learning example

Technology has tremendously changed the way we communicate with each other. If you go back in history, we can say that birds were used to send messages. It was more of a face-to-face conversation in earlier periods. Over time, we invented the telephone, and then it became wireless. Nowadays, information and communication are just a click away. We can send a message to someone in another country and get a reply almost immediately. Video calls also allow people to see their family and friends even when they live far apart. This makes it easier to maintain relationships and share important news. However, there are some disadvantages. People may spend a lot of time looking at their phones and have fewer conversations with the people around them. Also, messages do not always show a person’s feelings clearly, so misunderstandings can happen. Overall, technology has made communication much faster and more convenient, although face-to-face communication is still important.

Answer analysis

Fluency & Coherence

The answer develops in a clear sequence: it begins with historical methods, moves to the telephone and present-day convenience, and then balances benefits with disadvantages before concluding. The transition from “This makes it easier” to “However” helps the ideas progress. For practice, give a 60-second spoken response using this same sequence, then repeat it in 50 seconds while keeping the benefit, drawback and conclusion.

Lexical Resource

The vocabulary is relevant and includes useful topic language such as “send a message,” “video calls,” “maintain relationships” and “misunderstandings.” “A click away” is an effective everyday expression. Some wording is broad, especially “information and communication,” and “tremendously changed” is less precise than a more specific description of what changed. Next, practise adding precise terms such as “instant messaging” or “real-time contact” where they fit.

Grammatical Range & Accuracy

The response uses a mix of simple and more developed structures, including “when they live far apart” and the contrast introduced by “although.” Most sentences are clear and easy to follow. One phrasing, “It was more of a face-to-face conversation in earlier periods,” has an unclear reference: “It” does not clearly identify communication. In revision, name the subject directly and check that pronouns point clearly to an idea or thing.

Pronunciation

This is a text-only response, so pronunciation cannot be assessed. As a practice guide, mark the main stress in “communication,” “immediately” and “misunderstandings,” then group the ideas into thought groups: “We can send a message / to someone in another country / and get a reply almost immediately.” Record yourself reading that line, check the word-stress marks, and compare a second take. This guide is not an assessment of a recording.

A transcript shows language and organisation. Fluency, delivery and pronunciation require an audio recording; the synthetic voice demonstrates the text, not the original speaker.

  • Replace the unclear pronoun “It” with a specific subject, such as “communication,” so listeners can follow the historical comparison.
  • Add one concrete example of a disadvantage, such as a short message being misunderstood, and explain why it happens.
  • Practise the answer in a 60-second response: historical change, two modern benefits, one drawback, and a balanced conclusion.

Plan your answer

Try your own response before reading the samples.

Ideas to explore

  • Explain how video calls and messaging let people maintain personal relationships and collaborate despite being geographically far apart.
  • Explore how social media can create a sense of community while also changing the quality of interaction.
  • Discuss missing non-verbal cues and the value of balancing digital communication with face-to-face contact.

Suggested structure

  1. State your overall view of how technology has changed communication.
  2. Give specific benefits, such as maintaining relationships and collaborating remotely.
  3. Introduce drawbacks, including less expressive interaction and possible misunderstandings.
  4. Conclude with a balanced recommendation to combine online and in-person communication.
Useful vocabulary & examples
real-time communication
Communication that happens immediately, without a significant delay.

Video calls allow colleagues to discuss a project through real-time communication.

body language
Physical signals, such as gestures and facial expressions, that help communicate meaning.

Body language can make the emotion behind a face-to-face conversation clearer.

interpersonal skills
Abilities used to communicate and interact effectively with other people.

In-person conversations give people opportunities to practise interpersonal skills.

stay in touch
Continue communicating with someone over time.

Messaging apps make it easier for friends who live far apart to stay in touch.

Practise your answer →

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