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Writing Academic Task 1 Band 8.0 Example

Original task prompt, user essay, band score, and related examples in the same report workspace.

199 words AcademicTask 1Multiple Graphs
Task 1

Illustrative target band for this original model answer.

Plan your answer

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Ideas to explore

  • Compare the pace of adoption: refrigerator ownership rose especially quickly between 1940 and 1960, while washing-machine ownership changed more gradually.
  • Identify milestones in appliance ownership: refrigerators reached 100% by 1980, and vacuum cleaners did so by 2000.
  • Set the decline in housework hours alongside rising appliance ownership, while avoiding claims that the charts prove one trend caused the other.

Suggested structure

  1. Introduce both charts, the measures shown and the 1920–2019 period.
  2. Give an overview of the broad appliance-ownership increases and the fall in housework hours.
  3. Compare the three appliances, highlighting their starting points and the years they reached universal ownership.
  4. Describe the housework-hour decline chronologically, noting the plateau at 15 hours between 1980 and 2000.
Useful vocabulary & examples
household ownership
the proportion of households that have a particular item

Household ownership of refrigerators rose to 100% by 1980.

reach universal ownership
be owned by all households shown in the chart

Vacuum cleaners reached universal ownership in 2000.

edge down
decrease slightly

Washing-machine ownership edged down between 1960 and 1980.

remain at that level
stay unchanged at a previously stated figure

Housework time remained at 15 hours per week from 1980 to 2000.

Task Prompt

The charts below show the changes in ownership of electrical appliances and amount of time doing housework and households in one country between 1920 and 2019. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
IELTS Writing Task 1 visual

User Essay Analysis

Review the public answer with report-style highlights.

Band 8.0

The provided charts depict the changes in ownership of electrical appliances and the amount of time spent doing housework in households within a specific country over the time period of 1920 to 2019. Overall, the ownership of washing machines, refrigerators, and vacuum cleaners in households steadily increased over the years, with all three reaching near their highest recorded levels by 2019, although the three appliances did not follow identical patterns. In 1920, washing machines were the most common appliance, at 40%, compared with 30% for vacuum cleaners; refrigerators were almost absent. By 1940, washing-machine ownership had climbed to 60%, slightly above vacuum cleaners (50%) and refrigerators (about 55%). Refrigerator ownership then rose sharply to 90% in 1960 and reached 100% by 1980, remaining there. Vacuum cleaner ownership increased more gradually, from 70% in 1960 to 90% in 1980, before reaching 100% in 2000. Washing machines rose to 70% in 1960, dipped to 65% in 1980, and recovered to 75% by 2019. Meanwhile, weekly housework fell overall, from 50 hours per household in 1920 to 35 in 1940 and 20 in 1960. It declined further to 15 hours in 1980, remained unchanged in 2000, and reached 10 hours in 2019.

Targeted Improvement Tips

1
Revise the overview to say that appliance ownership generally rose, while noting the temporary washing-machine decline from 70% in 1960 to 65% in 1980.
2
Compare the three appliances at shared dates—for example, their approximate 1940 figures of 60%, 55%, and 50%—instead of describing each as an isolated series.
3
Use a concise introduction and reserve precise figures for the body: identify the period and measures, then report the main appliance and housework trends.

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