Back to Writing Hub

User-written IELTS example

Writing Academic Task 1 Band 4.0 Example

Original task prompt, user essay, band score, and related examples in the same report workspace.

201 words AcademicTask 1Multiple Graphs
Task 1

Illustrative target band for this original model answer.

Plan your answer

Try your own response before reading the samples.

Ideas to explore

  • Compare the pace of adoption: refrigerator ownership rose especially quickly between 1940 and 1960, while washing-machine ownership changed more gradually.
  • Identify milestones in appliance ownership: refrigerators reached 100% by 1980, and vacuum cleaners did so by 2000.
  • Set the decline in housework hours alongside rising appliance ownership, while avoiding claims that the charts prove one trend caused the other.

Suggested structure

  1. Introduce both charts, the measures shown and the 1920–2019 period.
  2. Give an overview of the broad appliance-ownership increases and the fall in housework hours.
  3. Compare the three appliances, highlighting their starting points and the years they reached universal ownership.
  4. Describe the housework-hour decline chronologically, noting the plateau at 15 hours between 1980 and 2000.
Useful vocabulary & examples
household ownership
the proportion of households that have a particular item

Household ownership of refrigerators rose to 100% by 1980.

reach universal ownership
be owned by all households shown in the chart

Vacuum cleaners reached universal ownership in 2000.

edge down
decrease slightly

Washing-machine ownership edged down between 1960 and 1980.

remain at that level
stay unchanged at a previously stated figure

Housework time remained at 15 hours per week from 1980 to 2000.

Task Prompt

The charts below show the changes in ownership of electrical appliances and amount of time doing housework and households in one country between 1920 and 2019. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
IELTS Writing Task 1 visual

User Essay Analysis

Review the public answer with report-style highlights.

Band 4.0

The line graph illustrates the different electrical appliances percentage in households as well as number of hours needed in per week for work at home in a country from 1920 to 2019. Overall the electrical device like washing machine, refrigerator and vacuum cleaner used gradually increase within 99 years whereas working in house time was decreased from 50 hours per week in 1920 to about 10 hours in 2019. It fell to 35 hours in 1940 and 20 hours in 1960. After this, the figure went down more slowly, reaching 15 hours in both 1980 and 2000, before falling to about 10 hours in 2019.

In 1920, washing machines were in 40% of households, while vacuum cleaners were in about 30% and refrigerators were almost not present. In 1940, washing machines were the most popular appliance, at 60%, while the other two were both around 50%. Refrigerator ownership rose to 90% in 1960 and reached 100% in 1980. Vacuum cleaner ownership increased steadily, from 30% to 100% by 2000. Washing machine ownership rose to 70% in 1960, decreased slightly to 65% in 1980, and then increased to 75% in 2019. At the end, refrigerators and vacuum cleaners were in all households.

Targeted Improvement Tips

1
Replace general wording such as “used” with “were owned by” or “were present in” households to describe the appliance chart accurately.
2
Group the figures by chart: summarise appliance ownership together, then describe the decline in housework hours, using selected years to show the main changes.
3
After writing, check each sentence for articles, plural forms, and past-tense verbs; pay particular attention to the opening overview.

Related examples for this topic

Compare different bands on the same IELTS prompt.

Browse all