Task 2 · · 18 samples

The most important aim of science should be to improve people’s lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

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Plan your answer

Try your own response before reading the samples.

Ideas to explore

  • Link medical research to prevention, diagnosis and treatment, explaining how each can affect people’s health.
  • Use clean-energy research as an example of science improving daily life while addressing pollution and sustainability.
  • Acknowledge that basic research may have delayed applications, then connect its support to responsible long-term benefits.

Suggested structure

  1. Introduce a clear degree of agreement and state the main reasons.
  2. Develop one paragraph on direct improvements to health and living conditions.
  3. Develop a second paragraph on science’s role in long-term social challenges and accessible benefits.
  4. Concede the value of basic research, explain how it fits your position, and conclude with a concise summary.
Useful vocabulary & examples
quality of life
A person’s or community’s general well-being and living conditions.

Medical research can improve quality of life by helping people manage illness.

clean energy
Energy produced with less pollution or environmental harm than conventional sources.

Research into clean energy can support more sustainable transport and homes.

evidence-based decisions
Choices informed by reliable findings rather than guesswork alone.

Scientific research can help communities make evidence-based decisions about food and health.

basic research
Investigation intended to expand knowledge, without necessarily having an immediate practical use.

Basic research may lead to applications that were not obvious when the work began.

Sample answers

AI-completed learning example

352 words · Illustrative target band

It is widely contended that the paramount objective of science is to enhance the well-being of individuals. I wholeheartedly support this notion and maintain that scientific advancements are instrumental in improving people’s standard of living. Primarily, I am of the opinion that scientific breakthroughs contribute significantly to the enhancement of societal well-being. In contemporary times, research in medicine c…

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AI-completed learning example

346 words · Illustrative target band

Science is a giant umbrella that covers the vast expanse of knowledge. It has primarily been used in various ways for the betterment of people’s lives, such as advancements in the health sector, the invention of innumerous machines and robots that aid us in our daily lives. This essay will provide insight as to why improving human life should remain a central goal, while recognising ethical limits and the value of ba…

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AI-completed learning example

287 words · Illustrative target band

Improving people’s quality of life should be considered the paramount objective of science. I strongly concur with this standpoint and assert that enhancing people’s well-being and living standards should be the predominant goal of scientific endeavours. Primarily, I am of the opinion that scientific advancements significantly contribute to enhancing various aspects of human life. In practice, this means directing re…

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