Task 2 · · 18 samples

In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

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Plan your answer

Try your own response before reading the samples.

Ideas to explore

  • Population loss can affect rural shops, schools and informal support.
  • City opportunities depend on housing, transport and service capacity.
  • Respect for individual choice can coexist with balanced regional investment.

Suggested structure

  1. Give an overall positive or negative judgement with any necessary condition.
  2. Explain the effect on the communities people leave.
  3. Explain urban opportunities and capacity pressures.
  4. Weigh the effects and conclude consistently.
Useful vocabulary & examples
rural depopulation
a decline in the number of people living in countryside areas

Rural depopulation can make local services harder to maintain.

urban capacity
a city’s ability to accommodate residents through housing and services

Planning should increase urban capacity as demand grows.

balanced regional development
improvement that considers the needs of different areas

Balanced regional development can preserve meaningful choices.

Sample answers

AI-completed learning example

350 words · Illustrative target band

As far as immigrating rural inhabitants to urban areas is concerned, people have different views about it. Some of them believe it is a negative point, while there are a number of benefits I wholeheartedly of the opinion that it is a positive point. Firstly, when the people living in villages move to cities they may find more suitable work and education. I believe these opportunities can make the movement beneficial …

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AI-completed learning example

345 words · Illustrative target band

In many places around the globe there is the popular believe that the big city provides more career prospects and changing the surroundings will instantly solve all your problems and help you achieve your deepest desires. These are the reasons urbanization is increasing, which leads to the decline of countryside’s population. Furthermore, the gradual development of cities can create useful opportunities, but I consid…

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AI-completed learning example

352 words · Illustrative target band

In substantial amount of countries around the nation, rural individual are getting migrated to cities, so the population in rural falling. According to me, this trend has both positive and negative implications. To begin with this, the foremost reason for this phenomenon is individual gets significant amount of job opportunities in urban area. The considerable number of employers in cities can attract new residents. …

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